Dreams of ‘The Other’ – Choose Your Own Narrative - Troubled Minds Radio
Sat Sep 07, 2024

Dreams of ‘The Other’ – Choose Your Own Narrative

“If you’re trapped in the dream of the Other, you’re fucked.” This provocative quote by French philosopher Gilles Deleuze encapsulates a profound commentary on the nature of identity, autonomy, and societal influence. Deleuze, known for his complex and original philosophy, often explored how external forces shape and sometimes distort individual consciousness.

In Deleuze’s framework, the “Other” can represent a multitude of external influences: societal expectations, cultural norms, authoritative figures, and even internalized beliefs that originate from external sources. When Deleuze warns about being trapped in the dream of the Other, he highlights the peril of losing one’s autonomy and authentic self to these overpowering external forces.

The dream of the Other is not a benign or neutral state. It is an oppressive force that entangles and suffocates the individual’s own dreams and aspirations. This oppression can manifest through societal norms that dictate what is acceptable or desirable, cultural narratives that shape our perceptions and ambitions, and authoritative dictates that impose rules and expectations. Societal expectations are the norms and values imposed by society that dictate how individuals should behave, what they should strive for, and what they should value. When individuals internalize these expectations, their personal dreams and desires can become overshadowed, leading to a life that is more reflective of societal demands than personal aspirations. Authority figures such as parents, teachers, employers, and government officials often exert significant influence over individuals. Their expectations and rules can shape one’s actions and decisions, sometimes to the point where the individual’s true self becomes obscured.

Cultural narratives are dominant cultural stories and ideologies that shape how individuals perceive the world and themselves. These narratives often carry implicit messages about success, happiness, and worth, which can trap individuals in a predefined mold, stifling personal growth and self-expression. Economic systems like capitalism often define success in terms of material wealth and productivity. This can lead individuals to pursue goals that align with economic imperatives rather than personal fulfillment, trapping them in the dream of economic success dictated by the system.

Being trapped in the dream of the Other leads to a loss of agency, identity crisis, and emotional and mental strain. The constant pressure to conform can result in significant stress and anxiety, as individuals struggle to meet external expectations that may not align with their true desires. This misalignment can create a profound sense of disconnection from oneself, leading to an inauthentic life where personal dreams are suffocated by external demands.

Escaping the dream of the Other requires a process of self-discovery and resistance. It involves identifying and disentangling from the external influences that suffocate personal dreams. Cultivating a strong sense of self and embracing the fluid, dynamic nature of authentic dreams are crucial steps in reclaiming one’s autonomy. Engaging in introspection and exploring one’s true desires, values, and aspirations helps in recognizing the external influences that have shaped one’s life. Actively resisting the pressures and expectations of the Other involves making conscious choices that align with one’s authentic self, even if they go against societal norms or cultural narratives. Embracing the fluid, ever-evolving nature of one’s true self allows for continuous growth and redefinition, free from the constraints imposed by the Other.

The oppressive dream of the Other can be symbolically represented as a dark, tangled forest or a labyrinth, illustrating the complexity and entrapment it imposes. Conversely, the authentic dream realm can be imagined as an open, sunlit field or a boundless sky, symbolizing freedom and infinite possibility.

The exploration of twins in the film “The Other” (1972) and in broader psychological narratives highlights the dual nature of self—the struggle between individuality and external influence. In the film, the twins’ contrasting behaviors and the uncanny nature of their relationship symbolize the divided self, where the darker, repressed aspects of one’s psyche (the Other) can overshadow and suffocate the authentic self. This dichotomy is prevalent in many cultural and literary works, reflecting the universal struggle between personal autonomy and societal imposition. Characters often grapple with external forces that seek to define their identities, leading to conflicts that mirror Deleuze’s warning.

Gilles Deleuze’s quote serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of maintaining personal autonomy and authenticity. It urges us to be aware of the pervasive influence of the Other and to strive towards a life that reflects our true selves, free from the entangling and suffocating dreams imposed by external forces. By embracing self-discovery, resistance, and authenticity, we can reclaim our dreams and navigate the complexities of identity in a world filled with external pressures.

The concept of being trapped in the dream of the Other finds a vivid illustration in the 1972 film “The Other.” In this psychological horror, the dynamics between the identical twins, Niles and Holland Perry, serve as a compelling metaphor for Deleuze’s philosophical ideas. The film explores themes of identity, autonomy, and the influence of external forces through the lens of these twins’ supernatural abilities and contrasting behaviors. Niles, embodying innocence, and Holland, representing a more sinister influence, reflect the internal struggle between one’s authentic self and the overpowering external forces that seek to control and define it.

In “The Other,” the twins’ mystical power, bestowed by their grandmother, allows them to engage in a form of astral projection called “the game,” which mirrors the entangling and suffocating nature of the dream of the Other. While Niles uses this power innocently, Holland exploits it for malicious purposes, leading to tragic consequences for those around them. This dynamic captures the essence of Deleuze’s warning about losing oneself to the imposed dreams and expectations of others. The film’s portrayal of the twins’ relationship and their use of power illustrates how external influences can corrupt and overshadow individual autonomy, leading to a life dictated by the darker aspects of the Other’s dream.

By weaving together Deleuze’s philosophical insights and the narrative of “The Other,” we gain a deeper understanding of the pervasive and often insidious nature of external influences. The film serves as a haunting reminder of the importance of maintaining one’s autonomy and authenticity in the face of societal pressures, cultural narratives, and internalized beliefs that seek to entrap and suffocate personal identity.

Considering the “Other” in the context of the film “The Other” (1972) and its psychological implications offers a rich, layered understanding of the concept. The film leverages the uncanny nature of twins to evoke fear and fascination, playing on the psychological discomfort that arises from seeing something familiar yet disturbingly different. This aligns with Sigmund Freud’s notion of the “uncanny,” where the repetition of the same, such as identical twins, becomes unsettling because it blurs the line between the familiar and the strange.

In a broader sense, the “Other” can be viewed as an external or internal force that imposes its will and distorts one’s reality. It may represent societal expectations, cultural norms, or even aspects of one’s subconscious mind that remain hidden and influential. The oppressive dream of the Other, as discussed earlier, could be seen as these external or internal pressures that entangle and suffocate individual autonomy and creativity.

“The Other” film and the psychological exploration of twins highlight how the divided self—good and evil, conscious and subconscious—plays out in horror and psychological narratives. This duality can be suffocating when the repressed aspects, symbolized by the “Other,” gain dominance and obscure one’s authentic self.

“If you’re trapped in the dream of the Other, you’re fucked.” This statement by Gilles Deleuze profoundly encapsulates the essence of being ensnared in external constructs that dominate and suppress one’s innate desires and creativity. The dream of the Other functions as a pervasive and oppressive force, enforcing conformity and stifling individuality. This concept is vividly illustrated in the 1972 film “The Other,” where the twin brothers Niles and Holland Perry embody the struggle between innocence and malign influence, reflecting the internal conflict imposed by external expectations.

The oppressive dream is characterized by its rigidity and the relentless pressure it exerts to conform. It demands adherence to predefined roles and behaviors, leaving scant room for personal expression. This rigidity can be seen in societal norms that dictate what is deemed acceptable or desirable, shaping individuals’ lives to fit into a mold that aligns with collective expectations rather than personal aspirations. The film “The Other” poignantly portrays this through the twins’ supernatural abilities, where the innocent use of power is overshadowed by its malicious exploitation, leading to devastating outcomes.

In broader terms, the dream of the Other encompasses various external influences, including cultural narratives, authoritative figures, and economic systems, all of which impose their visions onto individuals. These influences can become so deeply ingrained that distinguishing between one’s true self and the imposed dream becomes a challenging endeavor. Cultural narratives, for instance, often carry implicit messages about success, happiness, and worth, creating a framework within which individuals feel compelled to operate. This framework can be so pervasive that it shapes one’s identity and actions, leaving little room for genuine self-discovery and expression.

Authority figures, such as parents, teachers, and employers, further reinforce the dream of the Other by imposing their expectations and rules. These figures often hold significant sway over individuals, dictating their choices and shaping their paths. In the case of Niles and Holland Perry, their grandmother’s mystical influence represents this authoritative imposition, guiding their actions and ultimately leading to a tragic clash between innocence and malevolence. This dynamic illustrates how external control can corrupt and dominate the individual’s authentic self, mirroring Deleuze’s warning about the dangers of being trapped in the dream of the Other.

Economic systems, particularly capitalism, also play a crucial role in perpetuating the dream of the Other. By defining success in terms of material wealth and productivity, these systems encourage individuals to pursue goals that align with economic imperatives rather than personal fulfillment. This pursuit often leads to a life dictated by external pressures, where personal dreams and aspirations are sacrificed for the sake of economic gain. The oppressive nature of this dream becomes evident in the way it suffocates creativity and suppresses individuality, forcing people into a cycle of conformity and material pursuit.

The psychological impact of being trapped in the dream of the Other is profound, leading to a loss of agency and identity crisis. The constant pressure to conform creates significant stress and anxiety, as individuals struggle to align their true desires with external expectations. This dissonance results in a sense of disconnection from oneself, fostering an inauthentic life where personal dreams are overshadowed by the imposed visions of the Other. The film “The Other” encapsulates this struggle, as the twins’ lives are dictated by the external influence of their grandmother, leading to a tragic exploration of identity and autonomy.

Escaping the dream of the Other requires a conscious effort to disentangle from these external influences and reclaim one’s autonomy. This involves a process of self-discovery, where individuals explore their true desires, values, and aspirations, free from the constraints imposed by societal norms and authoritative dictates. Cultivating a strong sense of self and embracing the dynamic nature of authentic dreams are essential steps in this journey. By resisting the pressures of the Other and making conscious choices that align with one’s true self, individuals can reclaim their dreams and navigate the complexities of identity in a world filled with external pressures.

In the broader narrative of cultural and psychological exploration, the themes presented in “The Other” resonate deeply with Deleuze’s philosophical insights. The film’s portrayal of the twins’ relationship and the pervasive influence of their grandmother serves as a powerful metaphor for the oppressive nature of the dream of the Other. This narrative reflects the universal struggle between personal autonomy and external imposition, highlighting the importance of maintaining one’s authenticity and individuality in the face of pervasive external influences. Through this lens, Deleuze’s warning becomes a call to action, urging individuals to resist the entangling and suffocating dreams imposed by the Other and to embrace a life that reflects their true selves.

Authentic dreams possess an inherent fluidity, an unbounded creativity that allows for endless possibilities. They thrive in an environment where imagination knows no constraints, where every idea can be explored and every aspiration can take flight. These dreams are born from the depths of one’s true self, untainted by external impositions or societal expectations. They represent the purest form of personal expression, a reflection of the individual’s innermost desires and potential.

In stark contrast, the dream of the Other imposes boundaries that restrict this freedom. It transforms the dream realm into a space of constraint, where creativity is stifled and possibilities are limited. This oppressive influence can be seen in how societal norms and cultural narratives dictate what is acceptable or desirable, forcing individuals to conform to predefined roles and behaviors. The rigidity of these expectations leaves little room for personal expression, turning the vibrant landscape of authentic dreams into a barren field of conformity.

The dichotomy between authentic dreams and the dream of the Other is poignantly illustrated in the film “The Other.” The supernatural abilities of the twins, Niles and Holland Perry, serve as a metaphor for the potential within each individual. While Niles uses this power innocently, exploring the fluidity and creativity of his abilities, Holland represents the dark side of this potential, corrupted by external influences and malicious intent. The oppressive nature of the dream of the Other is embodied in the way Holland’s actions lead to tragedy, overshadowing the innocent and boundless possibilities represented by Niles.

This struggle between authentic dreams and imposed visions is a universal theme. It reflects the broader societal dynamics where external forces seek to define and control individual identity and aspirations. Economic systems, cultural narratives, and authoritative figures all contribute to this oppressive dream, shaping individuals’ lives to fit into a mold that serves the interests of the collective rather than the individual. The result is a loss of agency, where personal dreams are suffocated under the weight of external expectations.

The psychological impact of living in the dream of the Other is profound. The constant pressure to conform leads to stress, anxiety, and a sense of disconnection from one’s true self. This dissonance creates an inauthentic life, where personal fulfillment is sacrificed for the sake of fitting into a predefined role. The film’s portrayal of the twins’ relationship underscores this impact, illustrating how the external imposition of their grandmother’s mystical influence leads to a tragic conflict between innocence and malevolence.

To reclaim the realm of authentic dreams, individuals must embark on a journey of self-discovery and resistance. This involves recognizing and disentangling from the external influences that constrain their true potential. It requires a conscious effort to explore one’s true desires, values, and aspirations, free from the constraints imposed by societal norms and authoritative dictates. By embracing the fluid, dynamic nature of authentic dreams, individuals can reclaim their autonomy and navigate the complexities of identity in a world filled with external pressures.

In linking these ideas, the broader narrative becomes clear. The struggle between authentic dreams and the oppressive dream of the Other is a fundamental aspect of the human experience. It highlights the importance of maintaining personal autonomy and authenticity in the face of pervasive external influences. By resisting the entangling and suffocating dreams imposed by the Other, individuals can embrace a life that reflects their true selves, fostering a sense of freedom and boundless possibility. This journey is not just a personal endeavor but a collective struggle, as society continually negotiates the balance between individual autonomy and collective expectations. Through this lens, Deleuze’s warning serves as a call to action, urging individuals to resist the oppressive dream of the Other and to cultivate the rich, expansive realm of their authentic dreams.

Escaping the oppressive dream of the Other requires a journey into the depths of one’s true self. This process begins with self-discovery, a deliberate effort to peel back the layers of external influence that have shaped one’s identity. It involves questioning the societal norms, cultural narratives, and authoritative dictates that have dictated behavior and beliefs. By examining these influences critically, one can begin to discern which aspects of their identity are authentically their own and which have been imposed upon them.

This journey of self-discovery is not merely an intellectual exercise but an experiential one. It demands introspection, a willingness to explore one’s desires, fears, and values without the filter of external expectations. It involves reconnecting with the passions and aspirations that may have been suppressed in the pursuit of conformity. This reconnection can be facilitated through creative expression, meditation, and other practices that allow for the free flow of thoughts and emotions, unencumbered by the need to fit into predefined molds.

Resistance is the next crucial step in escaping the dream of the Other. This resistance is both internal and external. Internally, it involves cultivating a strong sense of self, an unwavering commitment to one’s authentic identity. This requires developing resilience against the pervasive influence of external forces, a steadfastness in the face of societal pressure to conform. It means asserting one’s individuality even when it goes against the grain, embracing the uniqueness that defines personal identity.

Externally, resistance involves actively challenging the structures and systems that perpetuate the dream of the Other. This can take the form of social activism, where individuals work to dismantle oppressive systems that dictate conformity and suppress individuality. It also involves creating and participating in communities that celebrate diversity and foster an environment where authentic dreams can flourish. By surrounding oneself with supportive and like-minded individuals, one can build a network of resistance against the dominant paradigms that seek to impose uniformity.

Embracing the fluid, dynamic nature of authentic dreams is the final step in this process. Authentic dreams are characterized by their openness to change and growth. They are not rigid or fixed but evolve as the individual grows and learns. Embracing this fluidity means being open to new experiences and ideas, allowing oneself to be transformed by the journey of self-discovery and resistance. It means letting go of the fear of failure and embracing the uncertainty that comes with pursuing one’s true passions.

This process of escaping the dream of the Other and embracing authentic dreams is vividly illustrated in the narrative of “The Other.” The contrast between the twins, Niles and Holland Perry, serves as a powerful metaphor for this journey. While Niles represents the potential for innocent, unbounded creativity, Holland embodies the corrupting influence of external control. Their story underscores the importance of resisting oppressive influences and reclaiming one’s true identity.

In the broader context of societal dynamics, this journey reflects a universal struggle. It is a call to action for individuals to break free from the constraints imposed by external forces and to cultivate a life that reflects their true selves. By engaging in self-discovery, practicing resistance, and embracing the fluidity of authentic dreams, individuals can reclaim their autonomy and navigate the complexities of identity in a world filled with external pressures. This path leads to a richer, more fulfilling existence, where personal aspirations and creativity can flourish without the suffocating influence of the dream of the Other.

Symbolically, the oppressive dream of the Other manifests as a dark, tangled forest, a place where every path is obscured and the dense undergrowth restricts movement. This forest is filled with shadows that represent the external influences that seek to control and define individual identity. The trees, with their interlocking branches, form a canopy that blocks out the light, mirroring how societal expectations, cultural norms, and authoritative dictates can suffocate personal dreams and creativity. Each step taken in this forest feels heavy, burdened by the weight of imposed beliefs and expectations, leaving little room for the freedom to explore and express one’s true self.

In stark contrast, the realm of authentic dreams stretches out like an open, sunlit field. Here, the sky is boundless, offering infinite possibilities and the promise of growth and discovery. This field is bathed in sunlight, symbolizing clarity and enlightenment, where every individual is free to roam and pursue their aspirations without constraint. The open space encourages creativity, allowing for the fluid and dynamic nature of authentic dreams to flourish. In this realm, there are no rigid paths to follow, only the expansive freedom to chart one’s own course, guided by inner desires and true self-expression.

The tangled forest and the sunlit field serve as powerful metaphors for the contrasting experiences of being trapped in the dream of the Other versus living within the realm of authentic dreams. The forest’s oppressive atmosphere reflects the entangling nature of external influences that demand conformity and suppress individuality. In this environment, the light of personal aspiration struggles to penetrate, leading to a sense of entrapment and suffocation. Conversely, the open field embodies the liberation that comes from embracing one’s authentic dreams. It represents a space where creativity is unbounded, and the individual is empowered to explore and grow without fear of external judgment or limitation.

This symbolic representation extends to the narrative of “The Other,” where the twins, Niles and Holland Perry, navigate their own dark forest of familial and societal expectations. Their story illustrates the consequences of succumbing to the oppressive dream of the Other. Holland’s malevolent actions, driven by external influences and internal conflicts, cast shadows over Niles’ innocent explorations, much like how the dark forest overshadows the sunlit field. The film’s portrayal of their relationship underscores the struggle between the restrictive forces of the Other and the liberating potential of authentic self-expression.

Within this broader framework, the journey to escape the dream of the Other and embrace authentic dreams is a universal struggle. It is a call to action for individuals to venture out of the metaphorical forest, shedding the weight of external constraints, and step into the open field where true potential can be realized. This transition is not merely a personal journey but a collective endeavor, as societal change begins with individuals who dare to challenge the oppressive structures that seek to confine them.

The symbolic dichotomy of the forest and the field reinforces the importance of personal autonomy and creativity. It highlights the transformative power of embracing one’s true self, free from the suffocating influence of the Other. By navigating out of the entangling forest and into the boundless field, individuals can reclaim their dreams and contribute to a world where authenticity and individuality are celebrated. This journey is essential for fostering a society that values personal freedom and the diverse expressions of human potential.

In exploring the concept of being trapped in the dream of the Other, we have delved into the profound implications of external influences on individual identity and creativity. Gilles Deleuze’s warning about the dangers of losing oneself to the visions and expectations of others serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of maintaining personal autonomy and authenticity. This journey of self-discovery and resistance is essential for reclaiming one’s true self from the suffocating grasp of societal norms, cultural narratives, and authoritative dictates.

The narrative of “The Other” (1972) provided a vivid illustration of these themes, using the contrasting behaviors of the twins, Niles and Holland Perry, to symbolize the internal conflict between innocence and external corruption. The film’s portrayal of their supernatural abilities and the tragic consequences of their misuse underscores the pervasive and often insidious nature of the dream of the Other.

Symbolically, the oppressive dream of the Other as a dark, tangled forest contrasts sharply with the open, sunlit field representing the realm of authentic dreams. This imagery highlights the difference between a life constrained by external pressures and one that embraces fluidity, creativity, and boundless possibilities. It reinforces the idea that true freedom and personal fulfillment are found in the pursuit of one’s own aspirations, free from the constraints imposed by others.

By engaging in a process of self-discovery and resistance, individuals can disentangle themselves from the external influences that stifle their dreams. This involves cultivating a strong sense of self, embracing the dynamic nature of authentic dreams, and challenging the structures that seek to impose conformity. It is a journey that not only leads to personal liberation but also contributes to a broader societal shift towards valuing individuality and diversity.

As we conclude this exploration, it is clear that the struggle between the dream of the Other and authentic dreams is a fundamental aspect of the human experience. It is a call to action to resist the entangling and suffocating influences that seek to define our lives and to embrace the freedom and infinite possibilities that come with living true to oneself. Through this journey, we can create a world where personal autonomy and creativity are celebrated, and where the oppressive dream of the Other no longer holds sway over our lives.